Mitochondrial Complex I inhibitor; potential insecticidal and cytotoxic activity.

Cardiovascular protection, anti-thrombotic, and improves microcirculation.

Toxic alkaloid; research interest in respiratory stimulation and CNS effects.

Vasodilatory (anti-hypertensive), neuroprotective, and anti-arrhythmic.

Anti-hypertensive and neuroprotective; inhibits glutamate-induced toxicity.

Anti-inflammatory, sedative, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity.

Antioxidant; inhibits UV-induced skin damage and anti-inflammatory.

Anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial activities.

Prokinetic (promotes GI motility) and potential anti-depressant effects.

Anti-inflammatory, vascular protective

Sweetener, rare sugar research

Sugar alcohol, biochemical marker

Potent anti-cancer, anti-malarial, and anti-inflammatory activities.

Prebiotic effect

Anti-tumor

Diuretic and antioxidant properties.